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Scientific
Publications - Work Done by Microbiology Reader
Mattila, T., O'Boyle, D. and Frost, A.J., Specificity of the anti-inflammatory effect of a staphylococcal cell wall extract in the bovine udder, Australian Veterinary Journal, 1988, vol. 65, (4), pp. 110-114 ABSTRACT The cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus (strains 21 and Glaxo)
was treated with deoxycholate and the insoluble residue was solubilised with
lysozyme. The effect of the extract in modulating the inflammatory response due
to infection of the lactating bovine udder was evaluated. Cows were infected
with S. aureus strain 21 or Streptococcus agalactiae, with or without the cell
wall extracts. The clinical response to infection was assessed, and milk samples
collected up to 30 h were assayed for antitrypsin and NAGase levels, somatic
cell count, and for the ability of whey to support bacterial growth. The
extracts markedly reduced the inflammatory response elicited by both S. aureus
and S. agalactiae, indicating the effect was non-specific. The extract from
strain 21 was generally more effective than that from strain Glaxo.
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